ENG 510 Practical Criticism
Fall semester, 1999



Main Classroom 318 -- MW 6:00-7:50PM
Dr. Earl Anderson
Professor & Chair, Department of English
Rhodes Tower 1815; Phone 216-687-3951

Mail questions, comments and suggestions to Professor Anderson.

Texts
Textbooks may be purchased at the University's Barnes & Noble bookstore, or they may be ordered through amazon.com, which provides a discount on most books.

Umberto Eco, The Name of the Rose (Harcourt Brace). Note: the paperback edition has been ordered for the bookstore (price, $14.00; amazon.com price $11.20). If you want the hardcover edition for an additional $6.00, you should order this title through amazon.com
Theresa Coletti, Naming the Rose: Eco, Medieval Signs and Modern Theory (Cornell University Press). Price: $39.95. Note: a copy of this book will be placed in the Reserve Library for students who cannot afford to purchase it.
Edgar Allan Poe, Complete Stories (Knopf, 1993). Publisher's price, $23.00; amazon.com price, $16.10.
Arthur Conan Doyle, Complete Sherlock Holmes (Doubleday, 1960); publisher's price, $27.95; amazon.com price, $19.75.
Jorge Luis Borges, Labyrinths (W. W. Norton & Co.) Publisher's price: $10.75; amazon.com price, $8.76.
Italo Calvino, The Nonexistent Knight and The Cloven Viscount (Harcourt Brace). Publisher's price, $11.00; amazon.com price, $8.80.
Paul Auster, New York Trilogy (Penguin USA). Publisher's price, $14.95; amazon.com price, $11.96.

Angus Fletcher, Allegory: The Theory of a Symbolic Mode (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1982). $24.95 (amazon.com price, $21.95). [An important "anatomy" of allegory.]

Click here for a list of Books on Reserve in the Library.

Internet links of general interest:


A recommended "first look" at Umberto Eco's biography and career as a semiotician and writer is the Porta Ludovica website

A second site to explore is North Carolina State University Eco website. This site includes an email discussion service that is used by students around the country who are working on projects relating to Eco.

A third site, of some general interest for Eco, is the Paris Left Bank website.


The Porta Ludovica website includes a page of links to popular magazine articles about Eco's fiction.

Quite a lot of good supporting material on the Middle Ages is available through the Fordham University Medieval Sourcebook. Links to some of the Fordham University materials will be included in our Practical Criticism syllabus at places where they are needed.

The Catholic Encyclopedia has useful articles on a number of topics germane to The Name of the Rose. Sometimes these are too brief to be helpful, but other times they are quite good. The website study pages provide links to selected articles in this source.

How to use this syllabus


For the first 4 weeks, we will read authors who are important to our understanding of Eco's fiction: Poe, Doyle, Borges, and Calvino (and also Auster, an American author who was, in turn, influenced by Eco and by the others). Following that, our time will be divided between (A) discussion topics in the practical criticism of The Name of the Rose--these are numbered serially throughout the syllabus-- (B) reports by students, also numbered serially (below), and (C) discussion of theoretical issues in literary criticism. A website study page has been established for each chapter in The Name of the Rose. The discussion topics (item A) are described in detail in separate websites, which should be consulted as they are needed. Links to supporting material appear at points in the syllabus where they seem to be the most useful.

A general index to the Name of the Rose study pages has been established in order to facilitate cross-checking and movement throughout the website materials.

Writing assignments for ENG 510

:
(1) Beginning the week of Sept. 22, and once each week until the end of the semester, each student must prepare an analytical comment about some detail, character, event, or chapter in The Name of the Rose, with the goal of publishing this comment in our website "study pages." The professor will review each student's contribution, and will either post it on the website (which implies it is "A"- level work), or send it back to the student for revision until it is ready for website publication. Characteristics of this assignment are as follows:

(a) Length can vary from a paragraph to an essay, depending on the requirements inherent in the topic.

(b) The comment must combine scholarship, analysis, and criticism; that is to say, the comment brings forward cultural information that is relevant to our understanding of some detail in The Name of the Rose, and relates it to the text by means of close reading. (No one is interested in mere "literary criticism" that offers no new research information.)

(c) The comment must include bibliographic information, so that website visitors can follow up on it in their own research.

(d) The author must identify the most appropriate website study-page in which to publish the comment. Where necessary, we will create a new study-page.

(2) A research paper of 12-20 pages, with documentation as complete as possible such that the "secondary literature" on the topic is fully represented in the paper. Click here for suggestions about possible topics.

(3) A 20-minute version of the research paper (8 1/2 pages double-spaced), to be presented during the English-department sponsored three-part Colloquium on Umberto Eco's The Name of the Rose on December 6, 8, and 15. This colloquium will be open to the public and graduate students and academics from other institutions will be invited to submit papers, in addition to the students in ENG 510.

(4) A one-paragraph abstract of your Colloquium presentation, due Monday, Nov. 22. This will be included in the Colloquium program.

(5) Outlines and reports to the class on selected articles (numbered consecutively throughout the syllabus). The number of articles that each student is responsible for will depend on the size of the class, but ideally we would want each student to contribute reports on a regular basis--one every two weeks or so when our schedule allows it.

Philosophy of ENG 510


The goal of ENG 510 is to teach graduate students to think about literature as professional critics, teachers and writers, rather than as "consumers" or recreational readers. The professor has selected The Name of the Rose as the central text because (1) it is a complex postmodern work with roots in medieval studies and in 19th-century detective fiction; (2) several literary genres converge in it; (3) it lends itself to source studies; (4) its author has also written about topics in literary criticism, especially on intentionality and reader response theory.

Monday, August 30: Course introduction
Lecture topics:
(1) The goals of ENG 510 Practical Criticism: to present models of "close reading," or "explication de texte," in the context of modern and contemporary critical theories and approaches to literature.
(2) Overview of authors to be examined: postmodern authors Juan Luis Borges, Italo Calvino, Umberto Eco, and Paul Auster; 19th century predecessors Edgar Allan Poe and Arthur Conan Doyle
(3) Overview of critical approaches and theories to be considered

Wednesday, September 1: Genre (with specific reference to the detective story as genre):
Reading assignments: the following stories by Edgar Allan Poe: "The Murders in the Rue Morgue," "The Mystery of Marie Roget," "The Gold-Bug," and "The Purloined Letter."
Class discussion will concentrate on "genre criticism" in general, and detective fiction as a genre. Also read Arthur Conan Doyle's "A Scandal in Bohemia," which is a "game of opposites" played with "The Purloined Letter." Analytical issues with regard to Poe's stories will be postponed until September 8.

Monday, September 6: Labor Day (no class)
During the long weekend, please read the following from Jorge Luis Borges' Labyrinths: "The Garden of Forking Paths," pp. 19-29; "Death and the Compass" (pp. 76-87); "Avatars of the Tortoise" (pp. 202-8); "Partial Magic in the Quixote" (pp. 193-96).

Wednesday, September 8- Mon., Sept. 13:
Topic: The detective story as a genre: Mainly on Poe
REPORTS:

#1. John T. Irwin, "The Murders in the Rue Morgue," American Literary History 4, no. 2 (Summer 1992): 187-206.

#2. Burton R. Pollin, "Poe's `Murders in the Rue Morgue': The Ingenious Web Unravelled," Studies in the American Renaissance: 1977, ed. Joel Myerson. Boston: Twayne, 1978. Pp. 235-59.

#3. Joseph J. Moldenhauer, "Murder as a Fine Art: Basic Connections between Poe's Aesthetics, Psychology, and Moral Vision," PMLA 83 (May 1968):284-97.

#4. Lianhna Klenman Babener, "The Shadow's Shadow: The Motif of the Double in Edgar Allan Poe's `The Purloined Letter'." In The Purloined Poe, ed. John P. Muller and William J. Richardson. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1988. Pp. 83-99. #5. David Van Leer, "Detecting Truth: The World of the Dupin Tales." In New Essays on Poe's Major Tales, ed. Kenneth Silverman (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993), pp. 65-91. PS2642.F43N48 1993 (on reserve).

#6. Jacques Lacan, "Seminar on `The Purloined Letter'." In The Purloined Letter, ed. John P. Muller and William J. Richardson. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1988. Pp. 28-54.

#7. Claude Richard, "Destin, Design, Dasein: Lacan, Derrida and `The Purloined Letter'," Iowa Review 12, no. 4 (Fall 1981):1-11.

#8. Servanne Woodward, "Lacan and Derrida on `The Purloined Letter'," Comparative Literature 26, no. 1 (1989): 39-49.

#9. Nancy Harrowitz, "The Body of the Detective Model: Charles S. Peirce and Edgar Allan Poe," in The Sign of Three, ed. Umberto Eco and Thomas A. Sebeok (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1983), pp. 179-97. On abduction as the method of reasoning in Peirce and Poe. PR 4624 .S53 1983.

Wednesday, September 15:
Readings: Jorge Luis Borges' Labyrinths: "Death and the Compass" (pp. 76-87); "Avatars of the Tortoise" (pp. 202-8); "Partial Magic in the Quixote" (pp. 193-96).

#10. Maurice J. Bennett, "Detective Fiction of Poe and Borges," Comparative Literature 35 (1983):262-75.

#11. John T. Irwin, "Double You, Double V: Borge and Poe in the Labyrinth," Critica Hispanica 15, no. 2 (Fall 1993):85-84. Copy on file in the English office.

#12. John T. Irwin, "A Clew to a Clue: Locked Rooms and Labyrinths in Poe and Borges," Raritan 10, no. 4 (Spring 1994):40-57.

#13. Jeanne F. Bedell, "Borges' Study in Scarlet: `Death and the Compass' as Detective Fiction and Literary Criticism," Clues: A Journal of Detection 6, no. 2 (Fall-Winter, 1985):109-22. Copy on file in the English office.<

#14. Martin J. T. Johnston, "Games with Infinity: The Fictions of Jorge Luis Borges," Variaciones Borges 5 (1998): 177-202. Copy on file in the English office.

#15. Thomas L. Cooksey, "The Labyrinth in the Monad: Possible Worlds in Borges and Leibniz," Comparatist: Journal of the Southern Comparative Literature Association 17 (May 1993):51-58.

Monday, September 20:
Reading: Paul Auster's City of Glass
Topics:
Paul Auster's City of Glass as a detective story
The idea of a labyrinth in Auster's novel
The "recovered manuscript" topos in Auster

REPORTS:

#16. Madeleine Sorapure, "The Detective and the Author: City of Glass," in Beyond the Red Notebook: Essays on Paul Auster, ed. Dennis Barone (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1995), pp. 71-87.

#17. Chris Tysh, "From One Mirror to Another: The Rhetoric of Disaffiliation in City of Glass." Review of Contemporary Fiction 14, no. 1 (Spring, 1994):46-52.

#18. William Lavender, "The Novel of Critical Engagement: Paul Auster's City of Glass," Contemporary Literature 34, no. 2 (Summer, 1993):219-39.

#19. Norma Rowen, "The Detective in Search of the Lost Tongue of Adam: Paul Auster's City of Glass," Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction 32, no. 4 (Summer, 1991):224-34. Copy on file in the English office.

#20. Alison Russell, "Deconstructing The New York Trilogy: Paul Auster's Anti-Detective Fiction," Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction 31, no. 2 (Winter, 1990):71-84. Copy on file in the English office.

Wednesday, Sept. 22 Monday, Sept. 27:
Readings: Italo Calvino's The Nonexistent Knight, and Angus Fletcher, Allegory: Theory of a Symbolic Mode.

Topics:
Calvino's career as a writer. Research links about Italo Calvino include an on-line Encyclopedia Britannica entry for Italo Calvino, and a website by Paul Willenberg at Swarthmore College.

Calvino's Nonexistent Knight as an exploration of the problem of universals:
Agilulf as an Allegory of Universals
Gurduloo as an Allegory of Attributes

The Nonexistent Knight as an exploration of style in narrative, in comparison with Calvino's Six Memos for the Next Millenium:
Rauimbaut as an Allegory of Lightness
Bradamante as an Allegory of Exactitude
Sophronia as an Allegory of Quickness

Medievalism in The Nonexistent Knight
The "recovered manuscript" tradition
Allegory as a literary mode in Calvino: Angus Fletcher's and Umberto Eco's approaches to allegory, using Italo Calvino's The Nonexistent Knight as a test case

REPORTS (on parts of Angus Fletcher's Allegory: Theory of a Symbolic Mode):

#21. Personification and topical allusion, Fletcher, pp. 26-35.

#22. The conceptual hero: his generation, Fletcher, pp. 35-38.

#23. Daemonic constriction in thematic actions, Fletcher, pp. 38-48.

#24. Daemonic possession, Fletcher, pp. 48-55.

#25. Daemonic mechanism and allegorical machines, Fletcher, pp. 55-69.

#26. The isolated image, as talisman, insignia, astral symbolism, diagrammatic isolation, Fletcher, pp. 87-100.

#27. Symbolic action, Fletcher, pp. 145-80 (note contrast to Aristotle's "mimetic" action, and note particularly Fletcher's discussion of philosophical tales (pp. 152-53) in the same genre as Calvino's The Nonexistent Knight.

#28. Allegorical causation, Fletcher, pp. 182-219 (doubling, ritual, contagion, microcosmic reduction of the symbolic center).

#29. Umberto Eco, "Symbol and Allegory," in his Art and Beauty in the Middle Ages, trans. Hugh Bredin (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1986):52-64.

#30. Umberto Eco, (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1986), pp. 130-63.

Wednesday, September 29: Name of the Rose, "Naturally, A Manuscript" (pp. 1-5) and Eco's notes on the liturgical hours (pp. 7-8); and Jorge Borges' "Tlon," in Labyrinths.
Topics

The title Il noma della rosa
The "recovered manuscript" topos
"Difficulties in translating" the fictive-author
Writing as a labor of love, or as an obsession
Structure of the narrative -- symbolism of Creation, apocalypse, and the liturgy, introduced in Eco's paratext on liturgical hours

Monday, October 4: The Name of the Rose, Prologue (pp. 11-18)

REPORTS:

#31. Umberto Eco and G. B. Zorzoli, The Picture History of Inventions, trans. Anthony Lawrence (New York: Macmillan, 1963), pp. 290-94, "Human Flight", pp. 78-80, "Compass, Astrolabe and Sextant," and pp. 123-32 "The Measurement of Time."

#32. "Universals," in the Encyclopedia of Philosophy (New York: Macmillan, 1967), vol. 8:194-206. [The English department library has this reference work.]

Topics:

"Ageing of the world" as a medieval topos
Physical description of characters avoided
William of Baskerville's appearance--like Sherlock Holmes
Papal, French, and Italian history prior to 1327
Realist-Nominalist controversy, Roger Bacon, and William of Occam

Wednesday, October 6: First Day: Prime (pp. 21-26)
Topics:
"Wandering scholar" topos
Aedificium described in terms of superimposed geometric shapes
Brunellus episode, I: preliminary mystery in a detective story
Brunellus episode, II: abduction
Brunellus episode, III: symbol, index, and icon
Brunellus episode, IV: Relationship between William of Baskerville and Adso, based on that of Serenus Zeitblom and Adrian in Thomas Mann's Doktor Faustus
Brunellus episode, V: quotation from Alanus de Insulus
Brunellus episode, VI: allusion to Isidore of Seville's Etymologies
Brunellus episode, VII: allusion to Jean Buridan


REPORT:
#33. Umberto Eco, "Horns, Hooves, Insteps: Some Hypotheses on Three Types of Abduction," in The Sign of Three, ed. Eco and Thomas A. Sebeok (Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1983), pp. 198-220.

#34. John J. White, "On Semiotic Interplay: Forms of Creative Interaction between Iconicity and Indexicality in Twentieth-Century Literature," in Form Miming Meaning, ed. Max Nanny and Olga Fischer. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1999. Pp. 83-108. [Copy available in the English office.]

Monday, October 11: Columbus day observed.

Wednesday, October 13: Readings: Arthur Conan Doyle, "The Blue Carbuncle" and "Charles Augustus Milverton; Eco, The Name of the Rose, First Day: Terce (pp. 26-39)
Topics:
The Benedictine Rule
Benedictines and other monastic orders
Franciscans and other mendicant orders
Universals and signification
The Inquisition
William's encomium for the Library: the encomium as a constituent genre
"Translatio imperii" and "translatio studii" as apocalyptic signs
The Library as labyrinth--in Borges and in Eco
The "forbidden knowledge" topos
"Labors of the months"--slaughter of pigs in November


Monday, October 18: First Day: Sext (pp. 40-64).

Topics:
Romanesque and Gothic church architecture implicitly compared
Pictures in the church as apocalyptic vision; role of images in religious life
Ubertino de Casale
Dante Alighieri

REPORTS:
#35. Henry Osborne (ed.), Oxford Companion to Art (Oxford: Clarendon, 1970, articles on "Romanesque" (pp. 1000-6), and "Gothic" (pp. 490-94).

#36. Umberto Eco and G. B. Zorzoli, The Picture History of Inventions, trans. Anthony Lawrence (New York: Macmillan, 1963), pp. 95-104, "The Gothic Cathedral."

#37. Umberto Eco, Travels in Hyperreality, trans. William Weaver (San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1986), "The Gods of the Underworld," pp. 87-132. PQ 4865 / .C6 / 77 / 1986. Apocalypticism as a contemporary theme.

#38. Umberto Eco, Art and Beauty in the Middle Ages, trans. Hugh Bredin (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1986), pp. 16-27, "Transcendental Beauty," and pp. 28-42, "The Aesthetics of Proportion."

Wednesday, October 20 - Monday, Oct. 25: First Day: Toward Nones (pp. 65-70): William of Baskerville and Adso visit Severinus in his herb garden; First Day: After Nones (pp. 71-83); and First Day: Vespers (pp. 84-92).

REPORTS:

#39. Karen Reeds, "Albert on the Natural Philosophy of Plant Life," in Albertus Magnus and the Sciences, Commemorative Essays 1980, ed. James A. Weisheipl. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1980. Pp. 341-54. Q 143 .a42 A7. Reserve Library.

#40. Jerry Stannard, "Albertus Magnus and Medieval Herbalism," in Albertus Magnus and the Sciences, Commemorative Essays 1980, ed. James A. Weisheipl. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1980. Pp. 355-77. Q 143 .a42 A7. Reserve Library.

#41. Umberto Eco and G. B. Zorzoli, The Picture History of Inventions, trans. Anthony Lawrence (New York: Macmillan, 1963), pp. 105-11, "The Development of Optics." Relevant particularly to William's debate with Lawrence the glazier about optics, in "Vespers," pp. 84-92.

#42. Umberto Eco, Travels in Hyperreality, trans. William Weaver (San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1986), "The Return to the Middle Ages," pp. 59-85. PQ 4865 / .C6 / T7 / 1986. Eco's analysis of "postmodern" medievalism.

#43. Umberto Eco, Art and Beauty in the Middle Ages, trans. Hugh Bredin (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1986, pp. 4-16, "The Medieval Aesthetic Sensibility."

#44-45. [collaborative report by 2 students]. Lorna Price, The Plan of St. Gall in Brief (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1982. NA 5843 .P74 1982. Synopsis of a 3-volume study by Walter Horn and Ernest Born (Berkeley 1979) that probably was Eco's major source for the architectural plan and much of the physical description of the monastery.

[At this point in the course, having completed the chapters on William's and Adso's "First Day" in the monastery, we will step back from the novel to consider some larger critical issues, viz. the theoretical stances of structuralism and of intentionality and reader response theory.]

Wednesday, October 27: Structuralism

#46. Susan Rubin Suleiman, "What Can Structuralism Do for Us?" in What is Criticism? ed. Paul Hernadi (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1981), pp. 67-82. Defense of structuralism as an approach to literary criticism. PN85 .W47

Monday, Nov. 1: Intentionality

#47. W. K. Wimsatt (with Monroe C. Beardsley), The Verbal Icon (Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1954), chapter on "The Intentional Fallacy." (First published in Sewanee Review 54 (Summer 1946):468-88. Classic structuralist attack on recovering the "author's intention" as the basis of validity in criticism.

#48. E. D. Hirsch, "Objective Interpretation," PMLA 75 (1960):463-79. Defends authorial "intention," which establishes a "horizon" of possible meanings (and therefore of valid interpretations) in terms of phenomenology. The weakness of this approach is its dependence upon Husserl's phenomenology, a philosophy that is no longer in fashion.

#49. E. D. Hirsch, Validity in Interpretation (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1967), pp. 1-23, "In Defense of the Author." A much stronger defense of intentionality because it is grounded in practical criticism rather than in Husserlian phenomenology.

#50. Goran Hermeren, "Allusions and Intentions." In Intention and Interpretation, ed. Gary Iseminger. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1992. Pp. 203-20. We will want to look closely at this artument in view of the importance of allusion in Eco's The Name of the Rose.

#51. Joseph Margolis, "Robust Relativism." In Intention and Interpretation, ed. Gary Iseminger. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1992. Pp. 41-50. Margolis brings to the debate on intentionality the Peircean concept of "abduction," which, incidentally, is important in Eco's thinking and characteristic of William of Baskerville's methos as a "detective."

Wednesday, Nov. 3: Reader Response Theories

#52. Stanley Fish, Is There a Text in this Class? (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1980), pp. 21- 67, "Literature in the Reader."

#53. Umberto Eco, The Role of the Reader (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1979), pp. 3-43, "Introduction." P 909 .E28.

#54. Umberto Eco, The Open Work, trans. Anna Cangogni (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1989), pp. 1-23, "The Poetics of the Open Work." BH 39 .E2913 1989.

#55. Deborah Parker, "Answering Idle Questions: Open and Closed Readers in The Name of the Rose." In M. Thomas Inge, ed., Naming the Rose: Essays on Eco's The name of the Rose. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1988, Pp. 146-56.



Monday, Nov. 8: Second Day: Matins (p. 101) - Nones (p. 155)

Second Day: Terce (pp. 121-41): Debate between William and Jorge on the appropriatness of laughter.

REPORTS:

#56. Ernst Robert Curtius, European Literature and the Latin Middle Ages, trans. Willard R. Trask (New York: Harper, 1953), pp. 417-35, "Jest and Earnest in Medieval Literature." Second Day: Nones (pp. 142-55) #57. Umberto Eco, Art and Beauty in the Middle Ages, trans. Hugh Bredin (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1986), pp. 74-83 "The Aesthetics of the Organism," and pp. 84-91 "Development and Decline of the Aesthetics of the Organism."

Wednesday, November 10: "Second Day: Compline" (p. 160) - "Night" (p. 178).

#58. Second Day: Compline (pp. 160-68), and Night (pp. 169-78); and Arthur Conan Doyle, "The Dancing Men"

REPORTS:

#59. Shawn Rosenheim, "`The King of Secret Readers': Edgar Poe, Cryptography, and the Origins of the Detective Story," English Literary History 56 (Summer 1989): 375-400.

#60. Michael Cohen, "The Hounding of Baskerville: Allusion and Apocalypse in Eco's Name of the Rose," in Naming the Rose, ed. M. Thomas Inge (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1988), pp. 65-76.

Second Day: Night (pp. 167-78)

#61. Bernard McGinn, "Portraying Antichrist in the Middle Ages," in The Use and Abuse of Eschatology in the Middle Ages, ed. Werner Berbeke, Daniel Verhelst and Andries Welkenhuysen. Leuven, Belgium: Leuven University Press, 1988. pp. 1-48. Copy on file in the English office.

#62. Richard Landes, "Lest the Millenium be Fulfilled: Apocalyptic Expectations and the Pattern of Western Chronology 100-800 CE." In The Use and Abuse of Eschatology in the Middle Ages, ed. Werner Berbeke, Daniel Verhelst and Andries Welkenhuysen. Leuven, Belgium: Leuven University Press, 1988. pp. 137-211. Copy on file in the English office.

#63. Umberto Eco, Art and Beauty in the Middle Ages, trans. Hugh Bredin (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1986), pp. 43-51, "The Aesthetics of Light," and pp. 65-73, "Aesthetic Perception" [on optics].

Monday, November 15: Third Day (pp. 181-256)

Second Day: Night (pp. 251-56):
REPORT:
#64. Lois P. Zamore, "Apocalyptic Visions and Visionaries in The Name of the Rose, in Naming the Rose, ed. Thomas Inge (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1988):31-47.

Wednesday, November 17: Fourth Day (pp. 259-332)

Fourth Day: Compline (pp. 307-9)

Monday, November 22: Fifth Day (pp. 335-407)
Particular attention to "Sext" and its sources, Poe's "Purloined Letter" and Doyle's "A Scandal in Bohemia."

Monday, November 29 - Wednesday, December 6: Sixth Day (pp. 411-60), and Seventh Day (pp. 463-502):

Sixth Day: Terce (pp. 426-35) and Sext (pp. 436-38)
Topics:
Dies irae
Adso's dream, and William's interpretation of it as based on the Coena Cypriani: #65. H. Aram Veeser, "Holmes Goes to Carnival: Embarrassing the Signifier in Eco's Anti-Detective Novel." In H. Thomas Inge, ed., Naming the Rose (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1988), pp. 101-15. Mainly on Eco's use of the Coena Cypriani.

Sixth Day: Nones (pp. 444-52): the "language of gems"
Reports:

#66. Peter Kitson, "Lapidary Traditions in Anglo-Saxon England, Part I: the Background; the Old English Lapidary," Anglo-Saxon England 7 (1978):9-60. Summary of the backround for Eco's "language of gems."

#67. Peter Kitson, "Lapidary Traditions in Anglo-Saxon England, Part II: Bede's Explanatio Apocalypse and Related Works," Anglo-Saxon England 12 (1983): 73-123. Relation of the "language of gems" to The Name of the Rose as an "apocalypse."

Sixth Day: After Compline (pp. 456-60)

REPORT:

#68. Jean DelFattore, "Eco's Conflation of Theology and Detection in The Name of the Rose, in Naming the Rose, ed. M. Thomas Inge (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1988), pp. 77-89.

Mon., Dec. 6: Colloquium on The Name of the Rose, Part I. University Center 361. Friends and family welcome. At 7:00-8:00 PM, Oscar Crawford and friends will give a presentation on the "Dies irae and Medieval Ideas about Death and Dying." The program will include a liturgical presentation of the Dies irae.

Wed., Dec. 8: Colloquium on The Name of the Rose, Part II. University Center 361. Friends and family welcome.

Mon., Dec. 13: Colloquium on The Name of the Rose, Part III. University Center 361. Friends and family welcome.

Wed., Dec. 15: Colloquium on The Name of the Rose, Part IV. University Center 361. Friends and family welcome.