
Attributive phrases use verbs in the present tense. Continually using writes or says to attribute quotes throughout a paper can give it a monotonous tone. To vary attributive phrases, you might consider verbs such as these:
| adds | denies | relates |
| agrees | derides | reports |
| argues | disagrees | responds |
| asks | disputes | reveals |
| asserts | emphasizes | says |
| believes | explains | sees |
| claims | finds | shows |
| comments | holds | speculates |
| compares | illustrates | states |
| concedes | implies | suggests |
| concludes | insists | thinks |
| condemns | maintains | warns |
| considers | notes | writes |
| contends | observes | |
| declares | points out | |
| defends | rejects |
Compiled from The Allyn & Bacon Handbook, 3rd edition, p. 587.
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